Electrochemical stabilities Ammonium acetate 1 Biopolymer electrolyte 1 Biopolymer electrolytes 1 Bovine serum albumins 1 Catalysts 1 Chemical stability 1 Conducting polymers 1 Cyclic voltammetry 1 Effective approaches 1 Efficient strategy 1 Electrocatalysis 1 Electrochemical activities 1 Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy 1 Electrochemical measurements 1 Electronic structure 1 Electronic.structure 1 Exsolution 1 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy 1 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) 1 Interstitial fluids 1 Kenaf bast fibers 1 Mammals 1 Mechanical flexibility 1 Needles 1 Oxygen vacancies 1 Perovskite 1 Poly-3 ,4-ethylenedioxythiophene 1 Polystyrene sulfonate 1 Precatalysts 1