The new problem of numbers in morality

Discussion of the "problem of numbers" in morality has focused almost exclusively on the moral significance of numbers in whom-to-rescue cases: when you can save either of two groups of people, but not both, does the number of people in each group matter morally? I suggest that insufficien...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Woollard, Fiona (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2014-08.
Subjects:
Online Access:Get fulltext
Description
Summary:Discussion of the "problem of numbers" in morality has focused almost exclusively on the moral significance of numbers in whom-to-rescue cases: when you can save either of two groups of people, but not both, does the number of people in each group matter morally? I suggest that insufficient attention has been paid to the moral significance of numbers in other types of case. According to common-sense morality, numbers make a difference in cases, like the famous Trolley Case, where we must choose whether to kill a person (or persons) as a side effect of saving a greater number. I argue that recognition of the role of numbers in killing cases forces us to reassess purported solutions to the problem of numbers.