Braided nodal lines in wave superpositions
Nodal lines (phase singularities, optical vortices) are the generic interference fringes of complex scalar waves. Here, an exact complex solution of the time-independent wave equation (Helmholtz equation) is considered, possessing nodal lines which are braided in the form of a borromean, or pigtail...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2003.
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get fulltext |
LEADER | 00893 am a22001213u 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | 29384 | ||
042 | |a dc | ||
100 | 1 | 0 | |a Dennis, M.R. |e author |
245 | 0 | 0 | |a Braided nodal lines in wave superpositions |
260 | |c 2003. | ||
856 | |z Get fulltext |u https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/29384/1/NJP5_134.pdf | ||
520 | |a Nodal lines (phase singularities, optical vortices) are the generic interference fringes of complex scalar waves. Here, an exact complex solution of the time-independent wave equation (Helmholtz equation) is considered, possessing nodal lines which are braided in the form of a borromean, or pigtail braid. The braid field is a superposition of counterpropagating, counterrotating, non-coaxial third-order Bessel beams and a plane wave whose propagation is perpendicular to that of the beams. The construction is structurally stable, and can be generalized to a limited class of other braids. | ||
655 | 7 | |a Article |