Braided nodal lines in wave superpositions

Nodal lines (phase singularities, optical vortices) are the generic interference fringes of complex scalar waves. Here, an exact complex solution of the time-independent wave equation (Helmholtz equation) is considered, possessing nodal lines which are braided in the form of a borromean, or pigtail...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Dennis, M.R (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2003.
Subjects:
Online Access:Get fulltext
LEADER 00893 am a22001213u 4500
001 29384
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Dennis, M.R.  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Braided nodal lines in wave superpositions 
260 |c 2003. 
856 |z Get fulltext  |u https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/29384/1/NJP5_134.pdf 
520 |a Nodal lines (phase singularities, optical vortices) are the generic interference fringes of complex scalar waves. Here, an exact complex solution of the time-independent wave equation (Helmholtz equation) is considered, possessing nodal lines which are braided in the form of a borromean, or pigtail braid. The braid field is a superposition of counterpropagating, counterrotating, non-coaxial third-order Bessel beams and a plane wave whose propagation is perpendicular to that of the beams. The construction is structurally stable, and can be generalized to a limited class of other braids. 
655 7 |a Article