Endogenous mergers: Bidder momentum and market reaction

Recent empirical studies on stock misvaluation as a possible determinant of mergers are inconclusive concerning the central hypothesis that over (under) valuation is negatively (positively) associated with merger announcement returns in stock mergers, but not in cash mergers. We provide empirical su...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kling, Gerhard (Author), Weitzel, Utz (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2010-02.
Subjects:
Online Access:Get fulltext
LEADER 01330 am a22001333u 4500
001 165715
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Kling, Gerhard  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Weitzel, Utz  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Endogenous mergers: Bidder momentum and market reaction 
260 |c 2010-02. 
856 |z Get fulltext  |u https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/165715/1/Endogenous_mergers.doc 
520 |a Recent empirical studies on stock misvaluation as a possible determinant of mergers are inconclusive concerning the central hypothesis that over (under) valuation is negatively (positively) associated with merger announcement returns in stock mergers, but not in cash mergers. We provide empirical support for this hypothesis. In contrast to prior research, we employ a two-stage model to account for endogenous mergers and suggest an alternative specification of misvaluation based on an asset-pricing model (bidder momentum). In the first stage, we specify panel logit models to predict US mergers from 1981 to 2003 and find that bidder momentum triggers stock mergers, but not cash mergers. In the second stage, we regress cumulated abnormal returns on merger probabilities to control for the endogeneity of mergers. This reveals a lower market response for stock mergers compared to cash mergers, which we identify as market correction of misvalued acquirers 
655 7 |a Article