Religiosity as self-enhancement: a meta-analysis of the relation between socially desirable responding and religiosity

In a meta-analysis, the authors test the theoretical formulation that religiosity is a means for self-enhancement. The authors operationalized self-enhancement as socially desirable responding (SDR) and focused on three facets of religiosity: intrinsic,extrinsic, and religion-as-quest. Important...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sedikides, Constantine (Author), Gebauer, Jochen E. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2010-02-01.
Subjects:
Online Access:Get fulltext
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100 1 0 |a Sedikides, Constantine  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Gebauer, Jochen E.  |e author 
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856 |z Get fulltext  |u https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/142841/1/Sedikides%2520%2526%2520Gebauer%252C%2520PSPR%252C%25202010.pdf 
520 |a In a meta-analysis, the authors test the theoretical formulation that religiosity is a means for self-enhancement. The authors operationalized self-enhancement as socially desirable responding (SDR) and focused on three facets of religiosity: intrinsic,extrinsic, and religion-as-quest. Importantly, they assessed two moderators of the relation between SDR and religiosity. Macrolevel culture reflected countries that varied in degree of religiosity (from high to low: United States, Canada, United Kingdom). Micro-level culture reflected U.S. universities high (christian) versus low (secular) on religiosity. The results were generally consistent with the theoretical formulation. Both macro-level and micro-level culture moderated the relation between SDR and religiosity: This relation was more positive in samples that placed higher value on religiosity (United States > Canada > United Kingdom; christian universities > secular universities). The evidence suggests that religiosity is partly in the service of self-enhancement. 
655 7 |a Article