On the growth and lasing characteristics of thick Nd:GGG waveguiding films fabricated by pulsed laser deposition

Pulsed laser deposition of epitaxial, single-crystal Nd:Gd<sub>3</sub>Ga<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub> (Nd:GGG) films on Y<sub>3</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub> substrates with thicknesses up to 135 µm and propagation losses as lo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Grivas, C. (Author), May-Smith, Timothy (Author), Shepherd, David (Author), Eason, R.W (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2004.
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Summary:Pulsed laser deposition of epitaxial, single-crystal Nd:Gd<sub>3</sub>Ga<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub> (Nd:GGG) films on Y<sub>3</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub> substrates with thicknesses up to 135 µm and propagation losses as low as 0.1 dB/cm is reported. Rutherford backscattering spectrometry has shown constant stoichiometry for the films throughout their depth. Fluorescence properties were similar to that of the bulk Nd:GGG crystal used as a target material for the deposition and lasing action has been observed at 1059.0 and 1060.6 nm after pumping by a Ti:sapphire laser operating at 808 nm. A laser threshold of 18 mW has been obtained and a slope efficiency of 17.5% has been observed using an output coupler of 4.5%. The low losses in combination with the high numerical aperture (0.75) and the thickness of the structures make them suitable for high-power diode pumping.