Recreational Nitrous Oxide Use and Associated Factors among Health Profession Students in France

The first aim of this study was to investigate the recreational use of nitrous oxide (N2 O) among health profession students at Montpellier University (France). The second aim was to identify the factors associated with N2 O use. All students in medicine, dentistry, pharmacy and midwifery of the Mon...

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Main Authors: Carayon, D. (Author), Gremillet, V. (Author), Inquimbert, C. (Author), Maitre, Y. (Author), Moulis, E. (Author), Tramini, P. (Author), Valcarcel, J. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
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Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher
LEADER 02245nam a2200253Ia 4500
001 10.3390-ijerph19095237
008 220510s2022 CNT 000 0 und d
020 |a 16617827 (ISSN) 
245 1 0 |a Recreational Nitrous Oxide Use and Associated Factors among Health Profession Students in France 
260 0 |b MDPI  |c 2022 
856 |z View Fulltext in Publisher  |u https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19095237 
520 3 |a The first aim of this study was to investigate the recreational use of nitrous oxide (N2 O) among health profession students at Montpellier University (France). The second aim was to identify the factors associated with N2 O use. All students in medicine, dentistry, pharmacy and midwifery of the Montpellier University were contacted by email to participate in the survey. The students answered directly online by filling out anonymously a questionnaire including demographic information and questions about N2 O, illicit drugs and alcohol use. Ethical approval was granted by the ethics committee of the Montpellier University. The sample comprised 593 students (mean age = 22.3 ± 2.6 yr), with 68.6% of females. Lifetime N2 O use was reported by 76.6% and frequent alcohol use by 30.5% of the respondents. The lifetime use of cannabis, ‘poppers’, cocaine, ecstasy and LSD was 26.8%, 54.6%, 9.6%, 10.1% and 2.0% respectively. In multivariate analysis, the substances significantly associated with lifetime N2 O were alcohol drinking and ‘poppers’ use. With respect to this self-nominated sample, our results indicate that respondents who were alcohol drinkers, were poppers users, follow longer studies, divert medical products for recreational use or were members of a students’ corporation had higher odds of lifetime N2 O use. © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. 
650 0 4 |a health profession 
650 0 4 |a nitrous oxide 
650 0 4 |a public health 
650 0 4 |a students 
700 1 |a Carayon, D.  |e author 
700 1 |a Gremillet, V.  |e author 
700 1 |a Inquimbert, C.  |e author 
700 1 |a Maitre, Y.  |e author 
700 1 |a Moulis, E.  |e author 
700 1 |a Tramini, P.  |e author 
700 1 |a Valcarcel, J.  |e author 
773 |t International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health