Individualism Under Constraining Social Norms: Conceptualizing the Lived Experiences of LGBT persons

Value conflicts between individualism and collectivism are common. In philosophy, such con-flicts have been conceptualized as conflicts between individuality and conformity, among other things. This article develops a more detailed conceptual framework by combining philo-sophical analysis with empir...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Marceta, J.A (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre for Philosophical Research 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher
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245 1 0 |a Individualism Under Constraining Social Norms: Conceptualizing the Lived Experiences of LGBT persons 
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520 3 |a Value conflicts between individualism and collectivism are common. In philosophy, such con-flicts have been conceptualized as conflicts between individuality and conformity, among other things. This article develops a more detailed conceptual framework by combining philo-sophical analysis with empirical observations. The focus is on value conflicts pertaining to LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) factors in a non-individualist society (Geor-gia). Conservative or traditional norms sometimes constrain LGBT individuals by influencing them to adapt to social expectations. The phenomenon is intuitively clear and has been reported on in numerous quantitative investigations. A qualitative study has been conducted on how LGBT individuals in Georgia experience the constraining influence of such norms. Deep in-terviews (n=8) have clarified how, more precisely, the effects of those influences should be conceptualized. The results indicate that important distinctions between different types of in-fluences, as well as different objects of influence, have been overlooked in previous philo-sophical inquiries about value conflicts in this context. The conceptual framework developed throughout the article should be of use to philosophers and social scientists studying indivi-dualism and collectivism, and to policymakers working with LGBT issues. © 2021, Avant. All rights reserved. 
650 0 4 |a Authenticity 
650 0 4 |a Individualism 
650 0 4 |a Individuality 
650 0 4 |a Lgbt 
650 0 4 |a Singularity 
700 1 |a Marceta, J.A.  |e author 
773 |t Avant