The federal reserve is not very constrained by the lower bound on nominal interest rates

I survey the literature on monetary policy at the zero lower bound (ZLB) and effective lower bound (ELB) to make three main points: First, the Federal Reserve’s forward guidance and large-scale asset purchases are effective monetary policy tools at the ZLB/ELB. Second, during the 2008–15 U.S. ZLB pe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Swanson, E.T (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brookings Institution Press 2018
Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher
Description
Summary:I survey the literature on monetary policy at the zero lower bound (ZLB) and effective lower bound (ELB) to make three main points: First, the Federal Reserve’s forward guidance and large-scale asset purchases are effective monetary policy tools at the ZLB/ELB. Second, during the 2008–15 U.S. ZLB period, the Fed was not very constrained in its ability to influence medium-and longer-term interest rates and the economy. And third, the risks of the Fed being significantly constrained by the ELB in the future are typically greatly overstated. I conclude that the Federal Reserve is not very constrained by the lower bound on nominal interest rates. © 2018, Brookings Institution Press. All rights reserved.
ISBN:00072303 (ISSN)
DOI:10.1353/eca.2018.0015