Optimal forward guidance

Optimal forward guidance is the simple policy of keeping interest rates low for some optimally determined number of periods after the liquidity trap ends and moving to normal-times optimal policy thereafter. I solve for the optimal duration in closed form in a new Keynesian model and show that it is...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bilbiie, F.O (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Economic Association 2019
Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher
Description
Summary:Optimal forward guidance is the simple policy of keeping interest rates low for some optimally determined number of periods after the liquidity trap ends and moving to normal-times optimal policy thereafter. I solve for the optimal duration in closed form in a new Keynesian model and show that it is close to fully optimal Ramsey policy. The simple rule "announce a duration of half of the trap's duration times the disruption" is a good approximation, including in a medium-scale dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) model. By anchoring expectations of Delphic agents (who mistake commitment for bad news), the simple rule is also often welfare-preferable to Odyssean commitment. © 2019 American Economic Association.
ISBN:19457707 (ISSN)
DOI:10.1257/mac.20170335