Race-based data collection among COVID-19 inpatients: A retrospective chart review

Public health data have demonstrated disproportionate COVID-19 morbidity and mortality among racialized populations. However, limited hospital data may prevent research into racial disproportionality among inpatients. We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study of patients admitted with or wi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lu, C. (Author), Olaiya, O. (Author), Tago, A. (Author), Verhovsek, M. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications Inc. 2022
Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher
Description
Summary:Public health data have demonstrated disproportionate COVID-19 morbidity and mortality among racialized populations. However, limited hospital data may prevent research into racial disproportionality among inpatients. We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study of patients admitted with or without COVID-19 to an Ontario tertiary hospital between March and October 2020 to determine the percentage of inpatients with a formal race or ethnicity assessment in their medical record. The COVID-19 group included inpatients with concurrent COVID-19 positivity; the reference group included a random sample of General Medicine inpatients without COVID-19. We reviewed 80 patients with COVID-19 and 80 patients without COVID-19. Formal ethnicity assessments were recorded among 44% of the COVID-19 group and 49% of the reference group. Race and ethnicity data collection was less than 50% among inpatients with and without COVID-19 in one Ontario hospital. Adequate data collection is necessary to study racial health disparities in the hospital setting. © 2022 The Canadian College of Health Leaders. All rights reserved.
ISBN:08404704 (ISSN)
DOI:10.1177/08404704221077189