Confirmatory factor analysis of the Kaufman assessment battery in a sample of primary school-aged children in rural South Africa

The Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children, Second Edition, measures cognitive processing, includes non-verbal sub-tests, and is increasingly used in low- and middle-income countries. While the Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children, Second Edition, has been validated in the United States, a psych...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bland, R.M (Author), Houle, B. (Author), Mitchell, J.M (Author), Rochat, T.J (Author), Stein, A. (Author), Tomlinson, M. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications Inc. 2018
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Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher
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Summary:The Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children, Second Edition, measures cognitive processing, includes non-verbal sub-tests, and is increasingly used in low- and middle-income countries. While the Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children, Second Edition, has been validated in the United States, a psychometric evaluation has not been conducted in Southern Africa. This study aims to establish the reliability and validity of the Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children, Second Edition, among a sample of 376 primary school-aged children in rural South Africa (7–11 years). We examined Cronbach’s alpha and conducted a confirmatory factor analysis. The battery showed good reliability (mental processing index [α =.78]), and the originally validated structure of the Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children, Second Edition, was maintained (χ2 = 16.30, p =.432). Mean scores were low on the Planning sub-scale. On the Simultaneous sub-scale, the mean score was higher for the supplementary sub-test Block Counting versus the core sub-test Triangles. With translation and the inclusion of supplementary sub-tests, the Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children, Second Edition, is an appropriate assessment to use in this context (150/150). © The Author(s) 2017.
ISBN:00812463 (ISSN)
DOI:10.1177/0081246317741822