Can women's self-help groups improve access to information, decision-making, and agricultural practices? The Indian case

• Main Authors: Kannan, S. (Author), Quisumbing, A.R (Author), Raghunathan, K. (Author)
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2019
• Subjects: agricultural extension; agricultural management; agricultural production; agriculture; cultivation; decision making; empowerment; India; information; information system; J16; local participation; O13; O53; Q10; Q18; self help; self-help groups; womens organization
• Online Access: View Fulltext in Publisher

 Effective agricultural extension is key to improving productivity, increasing farmers’ access to information, and promoting more diverse sets of crops and improved methods of cultivation. In India, however, the coverage of agricultural extension workers and the relevance of extension advice is poor. We investigate whether a women's self-help group (SHG) platform could be an effective way of improving access to information, women's empowerment in agriculture, agricultural practices, and production diversity. We use cross-sectional data on close to 1,000 women from five states in India and employ nearest-neighbor matching models to match SHG and non-SHG women along a range of observed characteristics. We find that participation in an SHG increases women's access to information and their participation in some agricultural decisions, but has limited impact on agricultural practices or outcomes, possibly due to financial constraints, social norms, and women's domestic responsibilities. SHGs need to go beyond provision of information to changing the dynamics around women's participation in agriculture to effectively translate knowledge into practice. © 2019 The Authors. Agricultural Economics published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of International Association of Agricultural Economists