Town Talk: Enhancing the 'eyes and ears' of the colonial state in British Hong Kong, 1950s-1975

This article offers a longer perspective on the origins and effectiveness of reforms of colonial governance in Hong Kong. It shows that the colonial state shifted from increasingly ineffective indirect rule to using a covert bureaucratic opinion poll, Town Talk, to assess public opinion. The article...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mok, F. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2022
Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher
Description
Summary:This article offers a longer perspective on the origins and effectiveness of reforms of colonial governance in Hong Kong. It shows that the colonial state shifted from increasingly ineffective indirect rule to using a covert bureaucratic opinion poll, Town Talk, to assess public opinion. The article argues that this bureaucratic device increased the organizational capacity of the colonial state and, in so doing, enabled a constructed form of 'public opinion' to influence policy formulation in a state-controlled manner without democratization. This mechanism was used as an imperfect substitute for representative democracy. These reforms enhanced a 'non-political' sense of citizenship among the Hong Kong Chinese but failed to bridge a communication gap between an unelected government and the people over whom it ruled. © 2022 The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Institute of Historical Research.
ISBN:09503471 (ISSN)
DOI:10.1093/hisres/htab039