Adiabatic soliton management: Controlling solitary wave motion while keeping the wave envelope unchanged

We describe how to control the motion – both speed and propagation direction – of a nonlinear traveling wave in real time via soliton management with time-varying dispersion/diffusion and loss/gain terms. When carried out subject to certain parameter constraints we derive, the approach allows for re...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Van Gorder, R.A (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2022
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Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher
Description
Summary:We describe how to control the motion – both speed and propagation direction – of a nonlinear traveling wave in real time via soliton management with time-varying dispersion/diffusion and loss/gain terms. When carried out subject to certain parameter constraints we derive, the approach allows for real-time manipulation of wave motion without compromising the structure or stability of the wave, maintaining strict adiabaticity in time. This makes our approach a promising tool for physical systems which admit a degree of control through adjustable dispersion and loss/gain terms, including problems arising in nonlinear optics, atomic physics, Bose-Einstein condensates, and thermally driven chemical reactions, where one is interested in modifying the position or speed of a wave while still maintaining adiabaticity. We illustrate both the utility and simplicity of the method through several canonical examples, demonstrating how the motion of KdV solitons, Fisher-KPP solitary wavefronts, BBM solitons, nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations, and interacting nonlinear waves in a vector NLS system can be controlled in real time. © 2022 Elsevier B.V.
ISBN:03759601 (ISSN)
DOI:10.1016/j.physleta.2022.128284