Electrochemical exfoliation of graphite in nanofibrillated kenaf cellulose (NFC)/surfactant mixture for the development of conductive paper

The effect of incorporating common dodecyl anionic and cationic surfactants such as dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB), dodecylethyldimethylammonium bromide (DDAB), and sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) in nanocomposites of reduced graphene oxide and nanocellulose are described. The stabilization and...

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Main Authors: Abdul Khalil, H.P.S (Author), Abu Bakar, S. (Author), Ardyani, T. (Author), Eastoe, J. (Author), Hafiz Mamat, M. (Author), Khairul Ahmad, M. (Author), King, S.M (Author), Mohamed, A. (Author), Rogers, S.E (Author), Sagisaka, M. (Author), Umetsu, Y. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd, 2020
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LEADER 03356nam a2200601Ia 4500
001 10.1016-j.carbpol.2019.115376
008 220121s2020 CNT 000 0 und d
020 |a 01448617 (ISSN) 
245 1 0 |a Electrochemical exfoliation of graphite in nanofibrillated kenaf cellulose (NFC)/surfactant mixture for the development of conductive paper 
260 0 |b Elsevier Ltd,  |c 2020 
650 0 4 |a Cationic Compounds 
650 0 4 |a Cationic surfactants 
650 0 4 |a Cellulose 
650 0 4 |a Conductive paper 
650 0 4 |a Conductive papers 
650 0 4 |a Dispersions 
650 0 4 |a Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromides 
650 0 4 |a Dyes 
650 0 4 |a Electric conductivity 
650 0 4 |a Electrical conductivity measurements 
650 0 4 |a Electrochemical exfoliation 
650 0 4 |a Exfoliation (materials science) 
650 0 4 |a Field emission microscopes 
650 0 4 |a Field emission scanning electron microscopy 
650 0 4 |a Graphene 
650 0 4 |a Hemp 
650 0 4 |a High resolution transmission electron microscopy 
650 0 4 |a Ionic surfactant 
650 0 4 |a Ionic surfactants 
650 0 4 |a Nanocellulose 
650 0 4 |a Neutron scattering 
650 0 4 |a Reduced graphene oxide 
650 0 4 |a Reduced graphene oxides 
650 0 4 |a Reduced graphene oxides (RGO) 
650 0 4 |a Resistivity 
650 0 4 |a Scanning electron microscopy 
650 0 4 |a Sodium dodecyl sulfate 
650 0 4 |a Stabilization 
856 |z View Fulltext in Publisher  |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115376 
856 |z View in Scopus  |u https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85072766376&doi=10.1016%2fj.carbpol.2019.115376&partnerID=40&md5=37eab790ff9dbf2a8cf51178e80fc3bc 
520 3 |a The effect of incorporating common dodecyl anionic and cationic surfactants such as dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB), dodecylethyldimethylammonium bromide (DDAB), and sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) in nanocomposites of reduced graphene oxide and nanocellulose are described. The stabilization and electrical properties of the nanocomoposites of reduced graphene oxide (RGO) and nanofibrillated kenaf cellulose (NFC) were characterized using four-point probe electrical conductivity measurements. Raman spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy, and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy were used to investigate dispersion morphology and the quality of RGO inside the NFC matrices. Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) was used to study the aggregation behavior of the aqueous surfactant systems and RGO dispersions. The cationic surfactant DTAB proved to be the best choice for stabilization of RGO in NFC, giving enhanced electrical conductivity five orders of magnitude higher than the neat NFC. The results highlight the effects of hydrophilic surfactant moieties on the structure, stability and properties of RGO/NFC composites. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd 
700 1 0 |a Abdul Khalil, H.P.S.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Abu Bakar, S.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ardyani, T.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Eastoe, J.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hafiz Mamat, M.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Khairul Ahmad, M.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a King, S.M.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Mohamed, A.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Rogers, S.E.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Sagisaka, M.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Umetsu, Y.  |e author 
773 |t Carbohydrate Polymers  |x 01448617 (ISSN)  |g 228