Adolescents’ dietary behaviour: The interplay between home and school food environments

In the UK, school food standards have looked to improve the nutritional profile of school food provision and the choices made; however, adolescents' choices tend to bias towards micronutrient poor and energy dense options. This study aimed to explore how adolescents make their school food choic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ensaff, H. (Author), Holmes, M. (Author), Ryan, D. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Press 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher
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001 10.1016-j.appet.2022.106056
008 220517s2022 CNT 000 0 und d
020 |a 01956663 (ISSN) 
245 1 0 |a Adolescents’ dietary behaviour: The interplay between home and school food environments 
260 0 |b Academic Press  |c 2022 
856 |z View Fulltext in Publisher  |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2022.106056 
520 3 |a In the UK, school food standards have looked to improve the nutritional profile of school food provision and the choices made; however, adolescents' choices tend to bias towards micronutrient poor and energy dense options. This study aimed to explore how adolescents make their school food choices, along with how they engage with their environments whilst selecting food. Seven focus group interviews took place with adolescents (n = 28; 13–14 years) in a secondary school in Northern England. Discussions with participants were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and then analysed using an inductive thematic approach. Six themes emerged from the data: (1) parents' and adolescents' roles in the home food environment, (2) burgeoning food autonomy, (3) school food choice factors, (4) social aspects of school food, (5) home versus school, (6) food knowledge & beliefs. Adolescents identified two distinct environments during the focus group discussions: the home and school environments. Adolescents juxtaposed the two, in terms of food provision, food choices, rules and customs surrounding food choice. This juxtaposition emerged as an indirect but important influence on adolescents' school food choices. The school and home environments both (in)directly influence adolescents' school food choices, which involve an integration of multiple, often conflicting influences. Adolescents may adopt a number of unhelpful dietary rationalisations as they try to manage and reconcile these influences. Consultation, together with consideration of relevant food choice models, is required to identify opportunities to influence adolescents’ food choices at school. © 2022 The Authors 
650 0 4 |a adolescent 
650 0 4 |a adolescent nutrition 
650 0 4 |a Adolescent nutrition 
650 0 4 |a Adolescents 
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650 0 4 |a clinical article 
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650 0 4 |a diet 
650 0 4 |a Dietary behaviour 
650 0 4 |a England 
650 0 4 |a female 
650 0 4 |a Focus groups 
650 0 4 |a Food choice 
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700 1 |a Ensaff, H.  |e author 
700 1 |a Holmes, M.  |e author 
700 1 |a Ryan, D.  |e author 
773 |t Appetite