Stamping Out Animal Culling: From Anthropocentrism to One Health Ethics

Culling is used in traditional public health policies to control animal populations. These policies aim primarily to protect human interests but often fail to provide scientific evidence of effectiveness. In this article, we defend the need to move from a strictly anthropocentric approach to disease...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lederman, Z. (Author), Magalhães-Sant’Ana, M. (Author), Voo, T.C (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Science and Business Media B.V. 2021
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Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher
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Summary:Culling is used in traditional public health policies to control animal populations. These policies aim primarily to protect human interests but often fail to provide scientific evidence of effectiveness. In this article, we defend the need to move from a strictly anthropocentric approach to disease control towards a One Health ethics, using culling practices as an example. We focus on the recent badger culls in the UK, claiming that, based on data provided by the English Government, these culls may be unjustified, all thing considered. We highlight the relevance of ethical reasoning rooted in One Health for this discussion, and make several suggestions including a moratorium on culling until data are provided to support the effectiveness of culling; to conduct a randomized trial to compare proactive culling with alternative methods; to apply deliberative democratic methods to assess public opinion towards the culls, and to find in Brexit an opportunity for aiming for more effective control measures. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.
ISBN:11877863 (ISSN)
DOI:10.1007/s10806-021-09868-x