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03476nam a2200865Ia 4500 |
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10-3389-fpsyt-2022-754938 |
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220420s2022 CNT 000 0 und d |
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|a 16640640 (ISSN)
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|a Psychotic Symptoms as the Initial Presentation of a Long-Lasting Misdiagnosed Anti-GAD65 Autoimmune Encephalitis: An Emblematic Case and Literature Review
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|b Frontiers Media S.A.
|c 2022
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|z View Fulltext in Publisher
|u https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.754938
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|a Objective: To present a long-lasting misdiagnosed case of anti-GAD65 autoimmune encephalitis (AE) and promote the early identification of reversible psychotic symptoms in AE. Methods: The case report was generated through detailed assessment of clinical characteristics, cerebral magnetic resonance images, and laboratory results. Meanwhile, a literatures review related to the topic was conducted. Results: Psychotic symptoms could be presented in the early stage of anti-GAD65 autoimmune encephalitis. Even though there exists a transdisciplinary gap that hinder the timely recognition of early psychiatric symptoms as components of organic disease, a few strategies could be introduced to enable the earlier recognition and appropriate treatment. Conclusions: Our report intends to raise awareness to promote the early identification of immune-mediated “symptomatic” forms of psychosis. Copyright © 2022 Wang, Gong, Kong, Cai, Huang, Zheng, Lin, Li and Zhang.
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|a adult
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|a antibody blood level
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|a antibody titer
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|a Article
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|a auditory hallucination
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|a autoantibodies
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|a autoantibody
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|a autoimmune
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|a autoimmune encephalitis
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|a autoimmune hepatitis
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|a autoimmune hepatitis
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|a awareness
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|a behavior disorder
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|a carbamazepine
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|a case report
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|a Chinese
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|a choline
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|a clinical article
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|a clinical feature
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|a contrast medium
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|a creatine
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|a cyclophosphamide
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|a diagnostic error
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|a early diagnosis
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|a electroencephalogram
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|a encephalitis
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|a encephalitis
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|a epilepsy
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|a epileptic discharge
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|a female
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|a fluorodeoxyglucose f 18
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|a GAD65
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|a glutamate decarboxylase 65 antibody
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|a human
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|a immunoglobulin
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|a insomnia
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|a laboratory test
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|a methylprednisolone
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|a multiple cycle treatment
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|a nuclear magnetic resonance imaging
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|a olanzapine
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|a paranoia
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|a positron emission tomography-computed tomography
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|a prednisolone
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|a proton nuclear magnetic resonance
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|a psychosis
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|a psychosis
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|a risperidone
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|a seizure (medical records)
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|a symptom
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|a tonic clonic seizure
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|a topiramate
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|a valproic acid
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|a Cai, D.
|e author
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|a Gong, S.
|e author
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|a Huang, B.
|e author
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|a Kong, F.
|e author
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|a Li, J.
|e author
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|a Lin, S.
|e author
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|a Wang, J.
|e author
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|a Zhang, T.
|e author
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|a Zheng, H.
|e author
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|t Frontiers in Psychiatry
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