Label-free monitoring of spatiotemporal changes in the stem cell cytoskeletons in time-lapse phase-contrast microscopy

Investigation of the dynamic structural changes in the actin cytoskeleton during cell migration provides crucial information about the physiological conditions of a stem cell during in-vitro culture. Here we proposed a quantitative analytical model associated with texture extraction with cell tracki...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiang, C.-F (Author), Sun, Y.-M (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Optica Publishing Group (formerly OSA) 2022
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Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher
Description
Summary:Investigation of the dynamic structural changes in the actin cytoskeleton during cell migration provides crucial information about the physiological conditions of a stem cell during in-vitro culture. Here we proposed a quantitative analytical model associated with texture extraction with cell tracking techniques for in situ monitoring of the cytoskeletal density change of stem cells in phase-contrast microscopy without fluorescence staining. The reliability of the model in quantifying the texture density with different orientation was first validated using a series of simulated textural images. The capability of the method to reflect the spatiotemporal regulation of the cytoskeletal structure of a living stem cell was further proved by applying it to a set of 72 h phase-contrast microscopic video of the growth dynamics of mesenchymal stem cells in vitro culture. © 2022 Optica Publishing Group under the terms of the Optica Open Access Publishing Agreement
Physical Description:11
ISBN:21567085 (ISSN)
DOI:10.1364/BOE.452822