Quantum kicks near a Cauchy horizon

We analyze a quantum observer who falls geodesically toward the Cauchy horizon of a (1 + 1)-dimensional eternal black hole spacetime with the global structure of the non-extremal Reissner-Nordström solution. The observer interacts with a massless scalar field, using an Unruh-DeWitt detector coupled...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Juárez-Aubry, B.A (Author), Louko, J. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Institute of Physics Inc. 2022
Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher
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245 1 0 |a Quantum kicks near a Cauchy horizon 
260 0 |b American Institute of Physics Inc.  |c 2022 
856 |z View Fulltext in Publisher  |u https://doi.org/10.1116/5.0073373 
520 3 |a We analyze a quantum observer who falls geodesically toward the Cauchy horizon of a (1 + 1)-dimensional eternal black hole spacetime with the global structure of the non-extremal Reissner-Nordström solution. The observer interacts with a massless scalar field, using an Unruh-DeWitt detector coupled linearly to the proper time derivative of the field, and by measuring the local energy density of the field. Taking the field to be initially prepared in the Hartle-Hawking-Israel (HHI) state or the Unruh state, we find that both the detector's transition rate and the local energy density generically diverge on approaching the Cauchy horizon, respectively, proportionally to the inverse and the inverse square of the proper time to the horizon, and in the Unruh state the divergences on approaching one of the branches of the Cauchy horizon are independent of the surface gravities. When the outer and inner horizons have equal surface gravities, the divergences disappear altogether in the HHI state and for one of the Cauchy horizon branches in the Unruh state. We conjecture, on grounds of comparison with the Rindler state in 1 + 1 and 3 + 1 Minkowski spacetimes, that similar properties hold in 3 + 1 dimensions for a detector coupled linearly to the quantum field, but with a logarithmic rather than inverse power-law divergence. © 2022 Author(s). 
700 1 0 |a Juárez-Aubry, B.A.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Louko, J.  |e author 
773 |t AVS Quantum Science