Ecological profiling of bird-mosquito interactions in Central Virginia

Current methods of mosquito surveillance estimate general population abundances, but fail to represent the relationship of vector abundance to host density important to determining transmission risk of mosquito-borne pathogens (MBP). We sought to address this limitation by creating a novel mosquito...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Riggan, Anna
Format: Others
Published: VCU Scholars Compass 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/2568
http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3567&context=etd
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spelling ndltd-vcu.edu-oai-scholarscompass.vcu.edu-etd-35672017-03-17T08:26:19Z Ecological profiling of bird-mosquito interactions in Central Virginia Riggan, Anna Current methods of mosquito surveillance estimate general population abundances, but fail to represent the relationship of vector abundance to host density important to determining transmission risk of mosquito-borne pathogens (MBP). We sought to address this limitation by creating a novel mosquito trap that directly sampled mosquitoes seeking to feed on nesting birds. The primary objectives of this study were to (1) assess the efficiency of the Nest Mosquito Trap (NMT) and how this is affected by nest box size. (2) assess whether the NMT affects bird, specifically nest success in Prothonotary Warblers (Protonotaria citrea), and adult behavior. (3) compare our novel trap to existing methods. (4) profile the ecological parameters associated with bird/ mosquito interactions. Our results allow us to conclude that the NMT is not only an effective means of capturing host-seeking mosquitoes and measuring mosquito/ bird interactions, but does not have a deleterious effect on avian nesting success. 2011-07-18T07:00:00Z text application/pdf http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/2568 http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3567&context=etd © The Author Theses and Dissertations VCU Scholars Compass mosquito Nest Mosquito Trap bird West Nile virus Environmental Sciences Physical Sciences and Mathematics
collection NDLTD
format Others
sources NDLTD
topic mosquito
Nest Mosquito Trap
bird
West Nile virus
Environmental Sciences
Physical Sciences and Mathematics
spellingShingle mosquito
Nest Mosquito Trap
bird
West Nile virus
Environmental Sciences
Physical Sciences and Mathematics
Riggan, Anna
Ecological profiling of bird-mosquito interactions in Central Virginia
description Current methods of mosquito surveillance estimate general population abundances, but fail to represent the relationship of vector abundance to host density important to determining transmission risk of mosquito-borne pathogens (MBP). We sought to address this limitation by creating a novel mosquito trap that directly sampled mosquitoes seeking to feed on nesting birds. The primary objectives of this study were to (1) assess the efficiency of the Nest Mosquito Trap (NMT) and how this is affected by nest box size. (2) assess whether the NMT affects bird, specifically nest success in Prothonotary Warblers (Protonotaria citrea), and adult behavior. (3) compare our novel trap to existing methods. (4) profile the ecological parameters associated with bird/ mosquito interactions. Our results allow us to conclude that the NMT is not only an effective means of capturing host-seeking mosquitoes and measuring mosquito/ bird interactions, but does not have a deleterious effect on avian nesting success.
author Riggan, Anna
author_facet Riggan, Anna
author_sort Riggan, Anna
title Ecological profiling of bird-mosquito interactions in Central Virginia
title_short Ecological profiling of bird-mosquito interactions in Central Virginia
title_full Ecological profiling of bird-mosquito interactions in Central Virginia
title_fullStr Ecological profiling of bird-mosquito interactions in Central Virginia
title_full_unstemmed Ecological profiling of bird-mosquito interactions in Central Virginia
title_sort ecological profiling of bird-mosquito interactions in central virginia
publisher VCU Scholars Compass
publishDate 2011
url http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/2568
http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3567&context=etd
work_keys_str_mv AT riggananna ecologicalprofilingofbirdmosquitointeractionsincentralvirginia
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