Minimizing age of information for semi-periodic arrivals of multiple packets

Age of information (AoI) captures the freshness of information and has been used broadly for scheduling data transmission in the Internet of Things (IoT). We consider a general scenario where a meaningful piece of information consists of multiple packets and the information would not be considered c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chen, Mianlong
Other Authors: Wu, Kui
Format: Others
Language:English
en
Published: 2019
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1828/11350
Description
Summary:Age of information (AoI) captures the freshness of information and has been used broadly for scheduling data transmission in the Internet of Things (IoT). We consider a general scenario where a meaningful piece of information consists of multiple packets and the information would not be considered complete until all related packets have been correctly received. This general scenario, seemingly a trivial extension of exiting work where information update is in terms of single packet, is actually challenging in both scheduling algorithm design and theoretical analysis, because we need to track the history of received packets before a complete piece of information can be updated. We first analyse the necessary condition for optimal scheduling based on which we present an optimal scheduling method. The optimal solution, however, has high time complexity. To address the problem, we investigate the problem in the framework of restless multi-armed bandit (RMAB) and propose an index-based scheduling policy by applying Whittle index. We also propose a new transmission strategy based on erasure codes to improve the performance of scheduling policies in lossy networks. Performance evaluation results demonstrate that our solution outperforms other baseline policies such as greedy policy and naive Whittle index policy in both lossless and lossy networks. === Graduate