Jean Berger's staged choruses as a concurrence of biographical and artistic reinvention

Jean Berger (1909-2002) fled the rise of Nazi power in his native Germany to become one of the U.S.A.'s most popular choral composers of the second half of the twentieth century. Berger's unpublished memoirs and collected correspondence with composers, authors and political luminaries pain...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Schnack, Michael
Other Authors: Stalter, Tim
Format: Others
Language:English
Published: University of Iowa 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/5844
https://ir.uiowa.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7322&context=etd
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Summary:Jean Berger (1909-2002) fled the rise of Nazi power in his native Germany to become one of the U.S.A.'s most popular choral composers of the second half of the twentieth century. Berger's unpublished memoirs and collected correspondence with composers, authors and political luminaries paint a fascinating picture of his life which, steered by a series of fateful coincidences, forced Berger to reinvent himself repeatedly, mastering a series of professions and foreign languages as well as changing his religious orientation, country of residence (from Germany to France to Brazil to the U.S.), and even his name. This thesis reveals the Jewish background of this self-described "house composer" of the Lutheran Church, and examines the intellectual, cultural and aesthetic influences which led Berger to develop a new genre of choral music, the staged chorus. These influences include Berger's participation in the German Jugendbeweung, the social philosophies of his mentor in music history, Heinrich Besseler, and the inspiration provided to Berger by the works of composer Carl Orff.