Stability assessment of isolated lateral malleolar supination-external rotation-type ankle fractures
Abstract Isolated lateral malleolar supination-external rotation (SER) -type ankle fractures without incongruity on the standard radiographs can be either stable or unstable depending on the status of the deep deltoid ligament. Neither clinical signs of injury on the medial aspect of the ankle nor...
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Format: | Doctoral Thesis |
Language: | English |
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Oulun yliopisto
2018
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Online Access: | http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526217932 http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:isbn:9789526217932 |