The heritability and morphology of lumbar Modic changes and their association with pain
Abstract Low back pain (LBP) causes enormous costs to society. Certain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings, including disc degeneration and disc herniation, have been associated with LBP in epidemiologic studies. Even though LBP should be considered a biopsychosocial condition, there is a nee...
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| Format: | Doctoral Thesis |
| Language: | English |
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Oulun yliopisto
2016
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| Online Access: | http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526214047 http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:isbn:9789526214047 |