Host–parasite interactions of boreal forest grouse and their intestinal helminth parasites
Abstract Parasites are an inseparable part of the life of wild birds. They may cause morbidity, mortality or reduction in fecundity. Parasite distribution in hosts is typically not uniform and many host factors (e.g. age) may affect the pattern of distribution. Under certain conditions, parasites e...
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| Format: | Doctoral Thesis |
| Language: | English |
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Oulun yliopisto
2014
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| Online Access: | http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526203645 http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:isbn:9789526203645 |