Trauma mozku III - Cévní mozková příhoda

• Main Author: Nesvadbová, Eliška
• Other Authors: Kudláčková, Zděnka
• Format: Dissertation
• Language: Czech
• Published: 2012
• Online Access: http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-304190

Charles university in Prague Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of biological and medical sciences Eliška Nesvadbová Consultant of dissertation: MUDR. Vlasta Dostálová, Ph.D. Supervisor of dissertation: PhDr. Zdeňka Kudláčková, Ph.D. Title of dissertation: Trauma of brain III - Brain stroke Background: Background of dissertation involved the characterization of vascular brain stroke, especially pathophysiology of this disease, the clinical manifestations, causes and risk factors. Other task was to describe the diagnosis, acute treatment, aftercare, and give an overview of the brain stroke departments and rehabilitation centres in the Czech Republic. A special task was to describe care organization of patients with vascular cerebral stroke in a Faculty hospital in Hradec Králové. Main findings: Brain stroke is a disease emerging by block of the blood vessels in the brain (cerebral ischemia) or her rupture (cerebral haemorrhages). As a result, there is insufficient oxygen supply to the brain and damage of brain tissue. The most common causes are atherosclerosis and arterial hypertension. The risk factors are especially arterial hypertension, obesity, heart diseases, smoking, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia and non - compensated diabetes mellitus. Brain stroke manifests itself in a...