The optimization of the processing of low carbon reinforcing steel bars

Submitted to School of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa In partial fulfillment of MSc (Materials and Metallurgical Engineering), (50/50) October, 2015 === Reinforcing bars produce...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Murilal, Yuthika Nehro
Format: Others
Language:en
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10539/20100
Description
Summary:Submitted to School of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa In partial fulfillment of MSc (Materials and Metallurgical Engineering), (50/50) October, 2015 === Reinforcing bars produced at ArcelorMittal via the Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) process route and the Rod Mill are breaking during application. This is due to the high residual content of the material, which produces an excessively high tensile strength and reduces its ductility. This work aims to develop a cooling program at Rod Mill to process the high residual material and to optimize the chemistry at the EAF to compensate for the high residuals in order to achieve a maximum tensile strength of 600MPa, which has sufficient ductility for downstream processing. Less severe cooling conditions were imposed at the Rod Mill on the high residual material and lower tensile strength and higher ductility were achieved. The C and Mn contents of the material were decreased at the EAF and lower tensile strength and increased ductility were achieved.