Factors that drive children from their homes to the streets : Bulawayo suburban experience

• Main Author: Ncube, Sitshengisiwe
• Other Authors: Makhubela-Nkondo, Olga Naome
• Format: Others
• Language: en
• Published: 2015
• Subjects: Street children; Experiences; Abuse; Focus group discussions; Ethics; Poverty; 362.74096891; Street children > Zimbabwe > Bulawayo; Problem children > Zimbabwe > Bulawayo; Social work with children > Zimbabwe > Bulawayo; Runaway children > Zimbabwe > Bulawayo; Problem children > Zimbabwe > Bulawayo > Social conditions; Children with social disabilities > Zimbabwe > Bulawayo; Street children > Zimbabwe > Bulawayo > Social conditions; Runaway children > Zimbabwe > Bulawayo > Social conditions
• Online Access: http://hdl.handle.net/10500/18758

This research study employs explorative and descriptive qualitative research conducted in a naturalistic environment to identify factors that drive children from their homes to the streets of Bulawayo city suburban in Zimbabwe. The research study answers the question: How do children`s experiences drive them from their homes and why do they decide to live on the streets of Bulawayo city centre? Literature search was conducted after data collection to confirm findings. Data collection was conducted at Thuthuka Street Children`s project where an increase in the number of registered street children has been observed. Purposive sample selection of street children was conducted. Selection criteria was based on the participant being registered with Thuthuka Street Children`s Project, for one year being on and off the streets and volunteer to participate. Ethical consideration such as fairness justice and honest were observed. Soundness to establish trustworthiness rather than validity, the following alternative constructs were applied, credibility, transferability, dependability, conformability and authenticity. Focus group discussions using a guide with open-ended questions were conducted to collect data from 12 street children, which was then analysed by coding into themes, notably forms of abuse such as emotional, physical, and sexual and neglect, poverty, deviant behaviour and future plans. Children went onto the streets because they suffered abuse, and/or wanted freedom without parental dominance and to acquire fast riches in the streets. Based on the conclusions, the research makes recommendations from the participants and the researcher to policymakers, non-governmental organisations, parents and social workers, to address this deep-seated problem. === Health Studies === M.A. (Public Health)