Non-Destructive Analysis of Single Plant Canola (Brassica Napus) Seed Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy

Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) is widely used for quantitative analysis of oilseeds in a non-destructive manner. Canola (Brassica napus) is a popular oilseed crop that is used for food and biofuel markets. Due to limited seed availability in plant breeding programs, single plant analysis is often...

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Main Author: Sidhu, Harjot
Format: Others
Published: North Dakota State University 2017
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10365/26652
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spelling ndltd-ndsu.edu-oai-library.ndsu.edu-10365-266522020-06-06T15:17:45Z Non-Destructive Analysis of Single Plant Canola (Brassica Napus) Seed Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy Sidhu, Harjot Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) is widely used for quantitative analysis of oilseeds in a non-destructive manner. Canola (Brassica napus) is a popular oilseed crop that is used for food and biofuel markets. Due to limited seed availability in plant breeding programs, single plant analysis is often preferred. An NIRS commercial calibration model was evaluated to predict single plant canola seed, but the results showed the need for new NIRS calibration models to predict moisture content, oil content, and fatty acid content for single plant canola seed (3 g) with minimal sample preparation. A separate NIRS calibration model was developed for glucosinolates content utilizing 20 g seed. The resulting NIRS calibration models for moisture and oil content were acceptable. However, suitable NIRS calibration models were not obtained for fatty acids and glucosinolates content due to limited constituent variability and the narrow wavelength range used to collect spectra. North Dakota Center of Excellence for Oilseeds Development North Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station 2017-10-18T13:43:58Z 2017-10-18T13:43:58Z 2013 text/thesis https://hdl.handle.net/10365/26652 NDSU Policy 190.6.2 application/pdf North Dakota State University
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format Others
sources NDLTD
description Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) is widely used for quantitative analysis of oilseeds in a non-destructive manner. Canola (Brassica napus) is a popular oilseed crop that is used for food and biofuel markets. Due to limited seed availability in plant breeding programs, single plant analysis is often preferred. An NIRS commercial calibration model was evaluated to predict single plant canola seed, but the results showed the need for new NIRS calibration models to predict moisture content, oil content, and fatty acid content for single plant canola seed (3 g) with minimal sample preparation. A separate NIRS calibration model was developed for glucosinolates content utilizing 20 g seed. The resulting NIRS calibration models for moisture and oil content were acceptable. However, suitable NIRS calibration models were not obtained for fatty acids and glucosinolates content due to limited constituent variability and the narrow wavelength range used to collect spectra. === North Dakota Center of Excellence for Oilseeds Development === North Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station
author Sidhu, Harjot
spellingShingle Sidhu, Harjot
Non-Destructive Analysis of Single Plant Canola (Brassica Napus) Seed Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy
author_facet Sidhu, Harjot
author_sort Sidhu, Harjot
title Non-Destructive Analysis of Single Plant Canola (Brassica Napus) Seed Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy
title_short Non-Destructive Analysis of Single Plant Canola (Brassica Napus) Seed Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy
title_full Non-Destructive Analysis of Single Plant Canola (Brassica Napus) Seed Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy
title_fullStr Non-Destructive Analysis of Single Plant Canola (Brassica Napus) Seed Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Non-Destructive Analysis of Single Plant Canola (Brassica Napus) Seed Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy
title_sort non-destructive analysis of single plant canola (brassica napus) seed using near infrared spectroscopy
publisher North Dakota State University
publishDate 2017
url https://hdl.handle.net/10365/26652
work_keys_str_mv AT sidhuharjot nondestructiveanalysisofsingleplantcanolabrassicanapusseedusingnearinfraredspectroscopy
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