Phase optimised general error diffusion for diffractive optical component design

Algorithms for developing Diffractive Optical Elements (DOEs) are improved to achieve real time holograms capable of switching at rates of 25frames/second or greater. A Phase Optimised General Error Diffusion (POGED) algorithm optimised for quality and speed of generation of diffractive elements is...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ramsey, Jamie L.
Published: University of Strathclyde 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.605923
Description
Summary:Algorithms for developing Diffractive Optical Elements (DOEs) are improved to achieve real time holograms capable of switching at rates of 25frames/second or greater. A Phase Optimised General Error Diffusion (POGED) algorithm optimised for quality and speed of generation of diffractive elements is the main contribution of the research. Compared to Simulated Annealing algorithms, a fourfold improvement in the speed of generation is achieved. The algorithm is further enhanced to operate in the Fresnel region with high diffraction efficiency and Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). A number of different target reconstructions are simulated to determine validity and performance of the algorithm. Diffractive optical elements are fabricated to verify performance and a free space optical beam steering application is defined to further validate a DOE generated by POGED. The performance of the diffractive optical elements is proven through the design and characterisation of a free space optical interconnect amenable to harnessing the fast switching speeds of liquid crystal spatial light modulators.