Characterization of Band 3 Variant G130R Using Site-Directed Spin Labeling and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance

In this thesis, the structural differences between wild-type band 3 and band 3 Fukuoka, the G130R mutant identified in cases of hereditary spherocytosis associated with reduction of protein 4.2, are examined. The G130R mutation occurs on the solvent-facing side of helix 2 on the globular portion of...

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Main Author: Nathaniel, Elizabeth Anne Nalani
Other Authors: Al Beth
Format: Others
Language:en
Published: VANDERBILT 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://etd.library.vanderbilt.edu/available/etd-03242010-175917/
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spelling ndltd-VANDERBILT-oai-VANDERBILTETD-etd-03242010-1759172013-01-08T17:16:39Z Characterization of Band 3 Variant G130R Using Site-Directed Spin Labeling and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Nathaniel, Elizabeth Anne Nalani Chemical and Physical Biology In this thesis, the structural differences between wild-type band 3 and band 3 Fukuoka, the G130R mutant identified in cases of hereditary spherocytosis associated with reduction of protein 4.2, are examined. The G130R mutation occurs on the solvent-facing side of helix 2 on the globular portion of the cytosolic domain of band 3. Site-directed spin labeling coupled with electron paramagnetic resonance techniques are presented as methods for investigating subtle changes to protein structure. While the overall structure of the band 3 dimer shows little change, side chain mobilities are altered on helix 2. Solvent accessibility, on the other hand, shows that helix 2 maintains its backbone structure and relative orientation on the surface of band 3. I believe these small changes to helix 2 affect the binding of band 3 to ankyrin due to the proximity to their interaction site. Al Beth Charles Cobb Hassane Mchaourab VANDERBILT 2010-04-30 text application/pdf http://etd.library.vanderbilt.edu/available/etd-03242010-175917/ http://etd.library.vanderbilt.edu/available/etd-03242010-175917/ en unrestricted I hereby certify that, if appropriate, I have obtained and attached hereto a written permission statement from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis, dissertation, or project report, allowing distribution as specified below. I certify that the version I submitted is the same as that approved by my advisory committee. I hereby grant to Vanderbilt University or its agents the non-exclusive license to archive and make accessible, under the conditions specified below, my thesis, dissertation, or project report in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter known. I retain all other ownership rights to the copyright of the thesis, dissertation or project report. I also retain the right to use in future works (such as articles or books) all or part of this thesis, dissertation, or project report.
collection NDLTD
language en
format Others
sources NDLTD
topic Chemical and Physical Biology
spellingShingle Chemical and Physical Biology
Nathaniel, Elizabeth Anne Nalani
Characterization of Band 3 Variant G130R Using Site-Directed Spin Labeling and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance
description In this thesis, the structural differences between wild-type band 3 and band 3 Fukuoka, the G130R mutant identified in cases of hereditary spherocytosis associated with reduction of protein 4.2, are examined. The G130R mutation occurs on the solvent-facing side of helix 2 on the globular portion of the cytosolic domain of band 3. Site-directed spin labeling coupled with electron paramagnetic resonance techniques are presented as methods for investigating subtle changes to protein structure. While the overall structure of the band 3 dimer shows little change, side chain mobilities are altered on helix 2. Solvent accessibility, on the other hand, shows that helix 2 maintains its backbone structure and relative orientation on the surface of band 3. I believe these small changes to helix 2 affect the binding of band 3 to ankyrin due to the proximity to their interaction site.
author2 Al Beth
author_facet Al Beth
Nathaniel, Elizabeth Anne Nalani
author Nathaniel, Elizabeth Anne Nalani
author_sort Nathaniel, Elizabeth Anne Nalani
title Characterization of Band 3 Variant G130R Using Site-Directed Spin Labeling and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance
title_short Characterization of Band 3 Variant G130R Using Site-Directed Spin Labeling and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance
title_full Characterization of Band 3 Variant G130R Using Site-Directed Spin Labeling and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance
title_fullStr Characterization of Band 3 Variant G130R Using Site-Directed Spin Labeling and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Band 3 Variant G130R Using Site-Directed Spin Labeling and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance
title_sort characterization of band 3 variant g130r using site-directed spin labeling and electron paramagnetic resonance
publisher VANDERBILT
publishDate 2010
url http://etd.library.vanderbilt.edu/available/etd-03242010-175917/
work_keys_str_mv AT nathanielelizabethannenalani characterizationofband3variantg130rusingsitedirectedspinlabelingandelectronparamagneticresonance
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