Investigation of Algebraic Reconstruction Techniques for Tomographic Measurements on Spent Nuclear Fuel Assemblies

A non-destructive tomographic measurement technique for application on nuclear fuel assemblies has beendeveloped at the Uppsala University. Using this technique, the rod-by-rod distribution of selectedradioactive isotopes is determined experimentally. In the present work, the numerical technique to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lundqvist, Tobias
Format: Others
Language:English
Published: Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för strålningsvetenskap 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-307832
Description
Summary:A non-destructive tomographic measurement technique for application on nuclear fuel assemblies has beendeveloped at the Uppsala University. Using this technique, the rod-by-rod distribution of selectedradioactive isotopes is determined experimentally. In the present work, the numerical technique to reconstruct the activity distribution inside the fuelassemblies has been analyzed. Three iterative reconstruction algorithms have been investigated, ART(Additive Reconstruction Technique), ML (Maximum Likelihood) and ASIRT (Additive SimultaneousIterative Reconstruction Technique). It was found that the ART algorithm is too sensitive to data points where the gamma-ray intensityis low, while ASIRT handles it in the best manner. Furthermore, ASIRT appears to be the most stablealgorithm and produces the best agreement to theoretical data.