Accelerating the D3Q19 Lattice Boltzmann Model with OpenACC and MPI

Multi-GPU implementations of the Lattice Boltzmann method are of practical interest as they allow the study of turbulent flows on large-scale simulations at high Reynolds numbers. Although programming GPUs, and in general power-efficient accelerators, typically guarantees high performances, the lack...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gabbana, Alessandro
Format: Others
Language:English
Published: Umeå universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap 2015
Online Access:http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-109595
Description
Summary:Multi-GPU implementations of the Lattice Boltzmann method are of practical interest as they allow the study of turbulent flows on large-scale simulations at high Reynolds numbers. Although programming GPUs, and in general power-efficient accelerators, typically guarantees high performances, the lack of portability in their low-level programming models implies significant efforts for maintainability and porting of applications. Directive-based models such as OpenACC look promising in tackling these aspects. In this work we will evaluate the performances of a Multi-GPU implementation of the Lattice Boltzmann method accelerated with OpenACC. The implementation will allow for multi-node simulations of fluid flows in complex geometries, also supporting heterogeneous clusters for which the load balancing problem is investigated.