Implementation of a Critical State Soft Soil Creep Model with Shear Stiffness

The existing creep constitutive models do not include directly shear stiffness of the soil that can be easily obtained by standard geotechnical tests. These models do not account for high shear stiffness of the soil at small mobilisation degree. In this respect, they do not distinguish between soil...

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Main Author: Haji Ashrafi, Mohammad Ali
Format: Others
Language:English
Published: Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for bygg, anlegg og transport 2014
Online Access:http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-25667
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spelling ndltd-UPSALLA1-oai-DiVA.org-ntnu-256672014-10-02T04:47:50ZImplementation of a Critical State Soft Soil Creep Model with Shear StiffnessengHaji Ashrafi, Mohammad AliNorges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for bygg, anlegg og transportInstitutt for bygg, anlegg og transport2014The existing creep constitutive models do not include directly shear stiffness of the soil that can be easily obtained by standard geotechnical tests. These models do not account for high shear stiffness of the soil at small mobilisation degree. In this respect, they do not distinguish between soil elements that undergo lower mobilisation in the far field and the ones that undergo higher mobilisation close to the embankment. This may result in overprediction of horizontal displacements under the field and the result of the finite element analysis is sensitive to the extension of the model boundary. To address this model deficiency, a new critical state soft soil creep model with shear stiffness (CS-SSCG) is implemented. In the CS-SSCG model, shear stiffness of the soil will be explicitly given by the engineer instead of commonly used Poisson's ratio. Results from the simulation of the MIT-MDPW embankment show that horizontal displacement has been improved significantly using the CS-SSCG model compared to Plaxis Soft Soil Creep (SSC) standard model. Student thesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesistexthttp://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-25667Local ntnudaim:11290application/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
collection NDLTD
language English
format Others
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description The existing creep constitutive models do not include directly shear stiffness of the soil that can be easily obtained by standard geotechnical tests. These models do not account for high shear stiffness of the soil at small mobilisation degree. In this respect, they do not distinguish between soil elements that undergo lower mobilisation in the far field and the ones that undergo higher mobilisation close to the embankment. This may result in overprediction of horizontal displacements under the field and the result of the finite element analysis is sensitive to the extension of the model boundary. To address this model deficiency, a new critical state soft soil creep model with shear stiffness (CS-SSCG) is implemented. In the CS-SSCG model, shear stiffness of the soil will be explicitly given by the engineer instead of commonly used Poisson's ratio. Results from the simulation of the MIT-MDPW embankment show that horizontal displacement has been improved significantly using the CS-SSCG model compared to Plaxis Soft Soil Creep (SSC) standard model.
author Haji Ashrafi, Mohammad Ali
spellingShingle Haji Ashrafi, Mohammad Ali
Implementation of a Critical State Soft Soil Creep Model with Shear Stiffness
author_facet Haji Ashrafi, Mohammad Ali
author_sort Haji Ashrafi, Mohammad Ali
title Implementation of a Critical State Soft Soil Creep Model with Shear Stiffness
title_short Implementation of a Critical State Soft Soil Creep Model with Shear Stiffness
title_full Implementation of a Critical State Soft Soil Creep Model with Shear Stiffness
title_fullStr Implementation of a Critical State Soft Soil Creep Model with Shear Stiffness
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of a Critical State Soft Soil Creep Model with Shear Stiffness
title_sort implementation of a critical state soft soil creep model with shear stiffness
publisher Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for bygg, anlegg og transport
publishDate 2014
url http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-25667
work_keys_str_mv AT hajiashrafimohammadali implementationofacriticalstatesoftsoilcreepmodelwithshearstiffness
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