Properties of Singular Schubert Varieties

This thesis deals with the study of Schubert varieties, which are subsets of flag varieties indexed by elements of Weyl groups. We start by defining Lascoux elements in the Hecke algebra, and showing that they coincide with the Kazhdan-Lusztig basis elements in certain cases. We then construct a res...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Koonz, Jennifer
Format: Others
Published: ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scholarworks.umass.edu/open_access_dissertations/839
https://scholarworks.umass.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1844&context=open_access_dissertations
Description
Summary:This thesis deals with the study of Schubert varieties, which are subsets of flag varieties indexed by elements of Weyl groups. We start by defining Lascoux elements in the Hecke algebra, and showing that they coincide with the Kazhdan-Lusztig basis elements in certain cases. We then construct a resolution (Zw, π) of the Schubert variety Xw for which Rπ*(C[l(w)]) is a sheaf on Xw whose expression in the Hecke algebra is closely related to the Lascoux element. We also define two new polynomials which coincide with the intersection cohomology Poincar\'e polynomial in certain cases. In the final chapter, we discuss some interesting combinatorial results concerning Bell and Catalan numbers which arose throughout the course of this work.