Adaptive control of sheet caliper on paper machines

Caliper control is carried out in the calendering process in order to obtain even thickness of the sheet both in machine-direction and cross-direction. To control caliper, the local temperature of the calender rolls is manipulated. The relationship between temperature and caliper is nonlinear as...

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Main Author: Li, Jing
Format: Others
Language:English
Published: 2009
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/2429/3494
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spelling ndltd-UBC-oai-circle.library.ubc.ca-2429-34942018-01-05T17:31:28Z Adaptive control of sheet caliper on paper machines Li, Jing Caliper control is carried out in the calendering process in order to obtain even thickness of the sheet both in machine-direction and cross-direction. To control caliper, the local temperature of the calender rolls is manipulated. The relationship between temperature and caliper is nonlinear as heating and cooling must be represented by different linear processes. Both models feature timevarying parameters. The correlations among actuators across the roll are described in the interaction matrix of the CD model developed from mill data analysis. Generalized Predictive Control (GPC) is applied under system constraints in machine-direction (MD) and cross-machine direction (CD) control. This control algorithm can handle the timevarying parameters, couplings, and variable delays that are present in the caliper control system. The constrained optimal control signals of GPC are obtained by using the Lagrangian multiplier method. The on-line estimator is based upon Recursive Least Squares with Exponential Resetting and Forgetting factors. Simulations show satisfactory performance of constrained GPC in both MD and CD caliper control. The outputs track set-point changes closely and still have small variations even with parameter changes. Load disturbances added in the CD control system are rejected very well. Applied Science, Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Graduate 2009-01-09T22:49:06Z 2009-01-09T22:49:06Z 1994 1995-05 Text Thesis/Dissertation http://hdl.handle.net/2429/3494 eng For non-commercial purposes only, such as research, private study and education. Additional conditions apply, see Terms of Use https://open.library.ubc.ca/terms_of_use. 3246665 bytes application/pdf
collection NDLTD
language English
format Others
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description Caliper control is carried out in the calendering process in order to obtain even thickness of the sheet both in machine-direction and cross-direction. To control caliper, the local temperature of the calender rolls is manipulated. The relationship between temperature and caliper is nonlinear as heating and cooling must be represented by different linear processes. Both models feature timevarying parameters. The correlations among actuators across the roll are described in the interaction matrix of the CD model developed from mill data analysis. Generalized Predictive Control (GPC) is applied under system constraints in machine-direction (MD) and cross-machine direction (CD) control. This control algorithm can handle the timevarying parameters, couplings, and variable delays that are present in the caliper control system. The constrained optimal control signals of GPC are obtained by using the Lagrangian multiplier method. The on-line estimator is based upon Recursive Least Squares with Exponential Resetting and Forgetting factors. Simulations show satisfactory performance of constrained GPC in both MD and CD caliper control. The outputs track set-point changes closely and still have small variations even with parameter changes. Load disturbances added in the CD control system are rejected very well. === Applied Science, Faculty of === Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of === Graduate
author Li, Jing
spellingShingle Li, Jing
Adaptive control of sheet caliper on paper machines
author_facet Li, Jing
author_sort Li, Jing
title Adaptive control of sheet caliper on paper machines
title_short Adaptive control of sheet caliper on paper machines
title_full Adaptive control of sheet caliper on paper machines
title_fullStr Adaptive control of sheet caliper on paper machines
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive control of sheet caliper on paper machines
title_sort adaptive control of sheet caliper on paper machines
publishDate 2009
url http://hdl.handle.net/2429/3494
work_keys_str_mv AT lijing adaptivecontrolofsheetcaliperonpapermachines
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