Summary: | The treatment of quantum constraint theories in physics is considered. These systems exist in many different branches of physics. One noticeable case is the quantum theory of gravity (which is a completely constraint system).
We contrast two modern methods of solving such quantum constraint systems, namely the method used in the String Theory - BRST Quantization, and that used in Loop Quantum Gravity - the Loop Quantization.
We investigate these methods and the quantum solution space they produce - along with proper observables - for the case of a discrete closed string. This system has the advantage that it lends itself to the investigation of these two methods of quantization easily - thereby highlighting some of their principle features - yet it is simple enough so to side-step the many complications that arise in more general systems. === Science, Faculty of === Physics and Astronomy, Department of === Graduate
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