Sustainable Development Model of Taiwan Rural Community:：Taking Agri-tourism Area for Example

• Main Authors: HSUEH,YIN-DAN, 薛銀丹
• Other Authors: LIU,CHIA-YI
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2019
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/tvsnwz

碩士 === 東海大學 === 食品科學系 === 107 === Under the social, economic and environmental changes of rural community in Taiwan, since the 1980s, agriculture is no longer the traditional agriculture-oriented but has been gradually transformed into the rural area of agriculture, industry and commerce. However, in the current rural development, rural income is low. The usage amount of pesticide keeps high and the working population in the rural area is steadily declining, which is in a difficult position in economic, environmental and social aspects. Under such changes, the government starts to advocate the rural reform and expects that the rural area can meet agricultural production, rural life and conservation ecology. The government also believes that the rural area can make sustainable development only through sustainable use. In view of the fact that the rural development is a long-term evolution, a successful rural transformation has the complicated causal and time deferred relationship among various important factors. Therefore, this research aims at studying the complex phenomenon in the rural area through system dynamics, clarifying the causal relationship among important factors of sustainable economy, environment and society in the rural area and finding out the important structure of the rural area in Taiwan. This paper also puts forward some suggestions for the sustainable development of the rural area. It is found that the critical loop of sustainable development of the rural area in Taiwan includes: (1) sustainable economic structure, (2) sustainable economic and social balance structure, (3) sustainable economic and environmental balance structure.