Explore the Dasyueshan Bird Resources by Using the Civic Science Activities of Bird Watching Competitions

• Main Authors: WU,TZU-CHIANG, 吳自強
• Other Authors: YEH,MEI-CHIH
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2019
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/r6d64k

碩士 === 靜宜大學 === 觀光事業學系 === 107 === In recent years, with the development of leisure tourism and environmental conservation concepts increased, citizen science activities in which participation in bird watching activities while conducting bird monitoring surveys are becoming more and more popular. This study is mainly to explore the bird science resources through the bird watching competition, one kind of the citizen sciences, to construct the bird sightseeing resources of the Dasyueshan National Forest Recreation Area. It also provides the basis for the competent authority to formulate the recreation management strategy and the reference for promoting ecological conservation. In addition, this study also explores the development of bird watching activities in Taiwan, as well as the motivation for birdwatchers to apply citizen science to biodiversity conservation in participating competitions. This study takes the bird resources surveyed in the 2017-2018 of the Dasyueshan National Forest Recreation Area Bird Watching Competition as the research object, and refers to the 2011-2016 bird watching competition data for analysis. The research method is applicable to case studies. A total of 68 teams' competition records were obtained to study the bird species and frequency recorded during the competition between different altitudes and years as the basis for analyzing the dominant species. The number of species as an indicator of the number of common bird species represents they are easily found in the play area. In order to provide information on bird conservation, this study also analyzes the variation of Taiwan's endemic and endemic subspecies, as well as the number of conservation birds at different altitudes and years, to understand the changes in the number of these precious birds by time and the altitude. The results of this study are as follows: (1) There is no significant difference between the number of birds in different altitudes in recent years; (2) The altitude is also significant for the number of dominant species. The number of common dominant species in low-altitude mountainous areas is significantly higher than that in the medium- and high-altitude roads; (3) Analysis of the number of precious birds, the number of endemic species and the conservation species found, at different elevations. There were no significant differences between the segments in different years; (4) Screening of 60 species of common bird production propaganda in the Dasyueshan National Forest Recreation Area.