Aggregation-induced emission in tetrasubstituted tetraphenylethene derivatives: synthesis and characterization

碩士 === 逢甲大學 === 化學工程學系 === 107 === Luminescent materials with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) properties have attracted many people's interest in recent years due to their application in, optoelectronic components, fluorescent probes, chemical sensor, and biosensor. Tetraphenylethene (TPE)...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: CHEN, PIN-RUEI, 陳品叡
Other Authors: Chen, CHIH-HSIEN
Format: Others
Language:zh-TW
Published: 2019
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/kj8s8y
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Summary:碩士 === 逢甲大學 === 化學工程學系 === 107 === Luminescent materials with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) properties have attracted many people's interest in recent years due to their application in, optoelectronic components, fluorescent probes, chemical sensor, and biosensor. Tetraphenylethene (TPE) is a compound that often used to investigate luminescence properties with significant AIE. In this study, TPE derivatives 9, 14, 15, 16, 18a-d with tetra-substituted structure were successfully synthesized, and their absorption spectra, fluorescence spectra, aggregation-induced luminescence, liquid fluorescence quantum yield and electrochemical properties were studied. Based on the red-shift of absorption and fluorescence spectra for compounds 14, and 15, the conjugation growth was observed. In the aggregation-induced emission test, it was found that the fluorescence intensity increased with decrease of the solution solubility, and red-shift of fluorescence occurred. The compound 14, with Tetramethyl silane (TMS) substituents, showed the highest fluorescence quantum yield (56.7%). Moreover, different alkyl chains led to different fluorescence quantum yield. The oxidation potential of the compounds was determined by cyclic voltammetry and the energy of the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) was estimated. The thermal decomposition temperatures of the compounds were above 300oC revealing good thermal stability.