| Summary: | 碩士 === 稻江科技暨管理學院 === 休閒遊憩管理學系碩士班 === 106 === The contents of this study were concept from “Green Energy and Health” which creates a tranquil environment for the elderly. Current government regulations have clearly defined the lighting standards such as office space, factories, schools, hospitals and department stores, but there are no standards about lighting equipment for elderly people or nursing institutions specifically. This study is to explore the lighting design of nursing institutions for the elderly by the characteristics of color temperature; illumination, luminance and color rendering affect the people on both psychological and physical aspects of visual perception.
The research for leisure room of the lighting equipment used sampling survey in nursing institutions for the elderly of New Taipei City and Chiayi County. 40 valid questionnaires were collected, and the Cronbach's Alpha reliability analysis was 0.739. Use statement statistics, reliability analysis, Pearson's chi-squared test and one-way ANOVA analysis to analyze.
The results of this research are summarized as follows:
1. Lighting equipment manufacturers for lighting color temperature, illumination, luminance, color rendering, etc.
Whether, the energy-saving lightings of the indoor lighting quality have been completely as traditional lightings.
2. The color temperature of lighting was psychological factors to affects the visual perception mainly.
3. Illumination, luminance and color rendering was physiological-degradation of the eye to affect visual perception mainly.
4. The results of sampling survey currently, for the lighting equipment of leisure room to the nursing institutions in domestic, its applicability and Reasonability needs to be adjusted.
Reference from the standard CNS12112”Lighings of indoor working site”, was corresponding to the research survey of leisure room, general building, leisure room, gym and healthy nursing room, entertainment room, reading area and indoor workplace.
The study indicates the adjustment as follows:
(1) In the leisure room of meal or dessert:
Color temperature is 3000k, illumination is 300 Lux, the value of luminance glare is 19, and color rendering is 80.
(2) In the leisure room of contact official business and talks:Color temperature is 4500k, illumination is 500 Lux, the value of luminance glare is 19, and color rendering is 80.
(3) In the leisure room of course activities or exercise:Color temperature is 4200k, illumination is 500 Lux, the value of luminance glare is 22, and color rendering is 80.
Besides renew the value of design, the survey also perform on color and albedos of decorate and ornament need to change,
(4) In the leisure room of watch TV:Color temperature is 3000k or 3500k, illumination is 200 Lux, the value of luminance glare is 19, and color rendering is 80.
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