| Summary: | 碩士 === 中國文化大學 === 都市計劃與開發管理學系 === 106 === The International Indicator in March 2018 by the Department of Statistics in the Ministry of the Interior published that elderly over 65 years old is 14.1% of the total population in the country. It’s officially an “aging society”, and it is expected to become hyper-aged society in eight years. During 2011 to 2017, there are 49 more elderly long-term caring facilities. The number of people that actually live in the facilities were increased to 5,496, which showed the raising demand of the elderly nursing facility.
The study chose Yi-Yuan Senior Citizens Apartment as the research object and discussed the needs in life and satisfaction of the elderly who live in nursing facility at their own expense. With methods like related document collection, oversea case analysis, on site visit and interview, and survey, it uses general tool by questionnaire to measure and SPSS statistic package software to analyze the usage status, post-evaluation, life satisfactions include food, clothing, living, transportation, education, entertainment, and caring service.
The result is as below:
1. The difference in life satisfaction in different attributes of the subject.
The six aspects of the nine life satisfactions of the subject are gender, education, marital status, health status, occupation before living in the facility, average monthly income before retirement, religion, living years, and living status. It shows significant difference in life satisfactions in different attributes.
2. The effect to the life satisfactions by the reason why subject live in the nursing facility.
Subjects are most satisfied with the service and communication of the caring personnel and safety in public area; whereas least satisfied by the service of the special clinic.
Hope this study result would help to understand the relations between living needs and life satisfaction of the elderly. It may also be a reference for future planning of the private elderly nursing facility.
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