| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺灣科技大學 === 營建工程系 === 106 === Our country is located in an earthquake zone with a long-term threat of earthquakes, and with the “921” earthquake resulting in many deaths and injuries, the government began to actively promote the seismic evaluation and reinforcement of public buildings. In recent years, the Weiguan apartment of Yongkang district in Tainan sustained heavy casualties and severe property damage as result of the Kaohsiung Mino earthquake, further highlighting the importance of seismic evaluation and reinforcement of private buildings. At present, private buildings with dangerous structures can be handled in accordance with the "Urban Hazard and Accelerated Reconstruction of Old Buildings Ordinance". This study attempts to propose relevant promotion systems referencing Japanese literature, verifies and studies promotion strategies from American literature, and recommends promotion mechanisms and tactics suitable for the national conditions of our country, in hopes to facilitate the implementation of seismic evaluations and strengthening of future private buildings. In order to research and implement the reinforcement measures and supporting mechanisms of private buildings, this study uses "Focus In-Depth Interviews" to investigate and evaluate the seismic evaluation and reinforcement of structures of private buildings, using five main areas of "Actual Performance", the “Improved Execution Performance ", "Problems Faced", "Laws and Regulations" and "Systems" respectively for discussion on related issues. Then, we qualitatively analyze the interviews and put forward the three major aspects of "Encouragement Mechanisms", "Streamlining Procedures" and "Priority Strategies" toward mechanism and strategy, attempting to complete our country’s overall seismic evaluation and reinforcement strategy framework to enhance the implementation rate of seismic assessments and the reinforcement of private buildings.
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