The Effects of "Have a Care-free Pregnancy" Program on Taipei City Residents:the Viewpoints of the Clientele.

• Main Authors: LI,MEI-RONG, 李美蓉
• Other Authors: HUANG,CHAO-MENG
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2018
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/5tk9p2

碩士 === 國立臺北大學 === 公共行政暨政策學系碩士在職專班 === 106 === The purpose of this study was to explore Taipei City Residents’ "Have a Care-free Pregnancy" program cognitions and subjective perceptions on raising children. Did "Have a Care-free Pregnancy" program affect fertility intention? And what factors affect fertility intention? The study adopts a quantitative survey and convenience sampling method. Applying for birth registration and marriage registration in the Household Registration Office are the target population. We sent 625 questionnaires, and effective questionnaires were 604 ones. Applying for birth registration were 321 questionnaires and applying for marriage registration were 283 ones. The results showed, Taipei City residents have low policy cognitions on 13 programs of "Have a Care-free Pregnancy" program. People who apply for birth registration have 6 programs of "Have a Care-free Pregnancy" program, which are over 50% policy cognitions; People who apply for marriage registration only have 2 programs of "Have a Care-free Pregnancy" program, which are over 50% policy cognitions. The "physical supports" program is most helpful program to raise children for birth and marriage registration people. The "cash payment"program is most important program. The subjects’ gender, occupation, average monthly income have significant impact on the help of "Have a Care-free Pregnancy" program cognitions. The subjects’ age, education level and the number of childbirth have significant influence on fertility intention. The study also found, the "physical supports" program policy has a significant influence on applying for marriage registration people’s fertility intention. However, the "physical supports" program policy has no significant impact on applying for birth registration people’s fertility intention. In other words, "Have a Care-free Pregnancy" program has limited impact on the fertility intention of couples at the childbearing age. The policy cannot be a stimulus to fertility. Not only family factors, cultural factors and social environmental factors affect the fertility intention of couples during childbearing age, but the help of "Have a Care-free Pregnancy" program cognitions also has a significant impact on fertility intention. The "Have a Care-free Pregnancy" program favors cash subsidies. The policy consumes huge budget but has no significant impact on increasing in fertility intention. We should construct a friendly parenting family in the future, improve the childcare policy, and establish a friendly workplace.