A Study of Bus Procurement Model

• Main Authors: HSU,TENG-PO, 徐燈波
• Other Authors: WANG,CHUNG-YUNG
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2017
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/662t5g

碩士 === 國防大學 === 運籌管理學系 === 106 === Passenger bus transportation, including national highway,general passenger and urban bus, has been operated 68 companiesso far. It has reached the original purpose that improves the quality of servicesthrough competition among peers. However, the competition also created the peers of bus transportation companies have been a small profit marginal environment. In addition, the government in recent years promote the barrier-free travel bus and enhancing the securityand comfort; moreover, continue to encourage bus companies accelerating the vehicle replacement for low floor and energy-efficient buses to improve effectively the quality of bus services. Due to the passenger bus servise among companies are heterogeneous. Through the dataproviding by manufacturers, it has extremely different in technology, quality,function,commercial terms or price and cost. Therefore, it is a critical issue that purchase a well performance, decent quality, reasonableprice, better passenger capacity and servise in budget. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to establish a selection model of bus procurement, according to the relevant literature review and practical experts to summarize the criteria for the selection can be divided into four facets and 12 criteria. First,this studyapply modified delphi method by the professional experts to determine whether the framework meet the target or not and find the selection of bus procurement standards of the weight of the guidelines. Then we use the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to ask the expert questionnaire for the weight of the criteria and sub-criteria. Finally, the AHP method can be used to calculate the best plan and prioritization. The results of the study can help passenger companies in the follow-up bus procurement operations to make appropriate selection decisions.In this study, the case analysis is based on the purchase of low-floor buses ina given bus corporation in 2016. The results can help bus companies make appropriate decision-making when they execute the bus purchase.