The Investigation of University Students' Common Subclinical Manifestations of Psychiatric Symptoms in Relation with Self-esteem, Personality Traits and Daily Hassles---An Example from Nation Dong Hwa University.

• Main Authors: Pei-Ti Chen, 陳沛緹
• Other Authors: Shih-Kuang Chiang
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2017
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/7c58e2

碩士 === 國立東華大學 === 諮商與臨床心理學系 === 106 === The study examined the relative contributions of self-esteem, personality traits and daily hassles to the prediction of subclinical psychiatric symptoms among National Dong Hwa University students. This study employed six questionnaires to collect data, including Personal Basic Information, RSES, EPQ, Hassles Scale of College Students, SCL-90-R and the Pre-Psychotic States Questionnaire. The participants of the study were 300 college students of National Dong Hwa University. The descriptive statistic, t-test, One-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis and hierarchical multiple regression analysis were used to analyze data. The main findings of this study were: 1. There were six obsessive-compulsive, three depression, two hostilities, one somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, anxiety, phobic anxiety and paranoid ideation in SCL-90-R; 2. Interpersonal sensitivity, phobic anxiety, and paranoid ideation were varied by grade; 3. There are significant differences in self-esteem, neuroticism, daily hassles and some symptoms of NDHU students who have psychiatry experience and have taken psychotropic drugs; 4. The negative relationship between subclinical psychiatric symptoms, self-esteem, and extroversion, positive relationship between subclinical psychiatric symptoms, neuroticism and daily hassles were found; 5. Different groups of NDHU students have significant differences in subclinical psychiatric symptoms; 6. Clinical experience group and the subclinical group were difficult to distinguish; 7. Personal Basic Information, self-esteem, personality traits and daily hassles could significantly predict the subclinical psychiatric symptoms. The most significant predictors of subclinical psychiatric symptoms are psychiatric experience and psychiatric medication. At the end of this thesis, these result were discussed and suggestions for limitations and future studies. Keywords: college students, self-esteem, personality traits, daily hassles, subclinical psychiatric symptoms.