Summary: | 碩士 === 國立交通大學 === 工業工程與管理系所 === 106 === Automated Valet Parking (AVP), an automated system based on automated parking technique, helps drivers finish the parking task. While the driver gets off the vehicle, AVP automatically finds a free space in the parking lot and parks the vehicle. The driver can monitor the process and the location of the vehicle with their mobile device. According to the Human-autonomy System Oversight Model (HASO model), the automated system should correctly present the situation of the system to benefit operators’ situation awareness and to avoid the out-of-the-loop problem. With Around View Display(AVD), synthesizing images of cameras around the vehicle, the driver can take a bird's-eye view of the vehicle and perceive any detail of the surrounding.
According to the synthesis method, AVD can be divided into 2D and 3D forms. This paper compares the effects between 2D and 3D AVD of AVP on drivers’ situation awareness of monitoring task, including navigation and precise judgment. The result from 27 participants shows that 3D AVD benefits the navigation and 2D AVD benefits the precise judgment in terms of better situation awareness and lower workload. This finding provides a design guideline in order to optimize drivers’ situation awareness while they are using automated valet parking.
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