Applying the Resilience to the Community Development in Shishui

• Main Authors: CHEN, CHIU-KUN, 陳秋坤
• Other Authors: TSENG, YUNG-PING
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2018
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/7t37v6

碩士 === 國立暨南國際大學 === 非營利組織經營管理碩士學位學程在職專班 === 106 === The Shishui community has a wealth of resources and cultural history. In 1999, the 9/21 earthquake shook their houses and caused severe damage to various buildings and facilities. At the end ofT 2001, the residents established the Community Development Association, to create a showcase for agricultural tourism in 2001. Apart from achieving the highest rate of reconstruction of all the rural settlements after the 9/21 catastrophe, it was also honored with the “Classic Rural Village A” award” by the government in 2007. However, as the community development went on, factors such as the withdrawal of external advisor teams, the discontinuation of internal talent training, and the dysfunction of community organizations, has meant all of the funding has now dried up and community development in the Shishui is now idle. When communities are faced with obstacles to development, how should the ability of communities, to recover from those impacts, be assessed? What are the assessment factors? This study uses the Shishui community as itsthe research field, using the theory of community resilience, through the evaluation of in-depth interviews with professional groups and community residents, to assess the resilience factors of the community development. Then, the Fuzzy Delphi Method (FDM) was used to obtain the indices of the resilience of the community, classified into five dimensions, which are: "sustainable development ability", "organizational leadership ability", "financial economic ability", "community cohesion", and "network resource capability". Finally, Similarity-based Importance-Performance Analysis (SBIPA) was used to analyze the satisfaction and importance of the various indicators of resilience relating to the residents of the Shishui Community. As a result, a total of 20 issues were considered important, but it was felt that the performances had not reached residents’ expectation. They are: the establishment of an elderly care system, transparency and autonomy of the use of community funds, the establishment of eco-friendly farming and pollution control, and the establishment of a mechanism to persuade talented youngsters to return...etc. These are all issues that will be the primary improvement subjects in the future for the community. It is advisable to formulate improvement strategies as soon as possible to enhance the satisfaction of the community residents, in the hope of moving towards a sustainable community. Keywords: Fuzzy Delphi Method (FDM), Similarity-based Importance-Performance Analysis (SBIPA), indicator development, community resilience, expert questionnaire.